Who is santiago in the bible

She asked Jesus Christ for the 12 apostles to accompany her on the day of her death. But all of them were scattered around the world. So Jesus gave him his wish, allowing him to make a miraculous appearance so that each one of them would be informed of his plan.

This fact makes Santiago the Apostle travel the whole journey back from Spain to Nazareth in Jerusalem. There he meets the Virgin Mary who was still alive. There are several theories about how and when Santiago the Apostle died. The majority of the theories on the life of the apostle coincide in confirming that he died in It is believed that he was the first apostle to die for the Christian faith.

On how Santiago died, there is quite an unanimity in pointing out that he was martyred for his Christian beliefs. Some theories point out that he was stoned, others point out that he was decapitated and some others indicate that he was thrown from the top of a temple.

In fact, as a martyr, Santiago de Compostela probably experienced various of these punishments. According to the legend of Santiago the Apostle, his remains were transported in a boat without a rudder and without a sail. Being guided exclusively by the designs of the Holy Apostle. Accompanied by his loyal followers , the boat surrounded the Iberian peninsula. From there they headed to Santiago de Compostela.

At that time, the Celtic queen Lupita was ruling the Galician lands. During the persecution, one of the legends of the Camino de Santiago explains that a bridge ended up collapsing and all the troops died.

According to the history of the transfer of the remains of Santiago , the Queen Lupita designed some more tricks, like the one narrated in the legend of the oxen and the dragon of the sacred peak. Nevertheless, the followers of Santiago the Apostle were always victorious. Finally, Queen Lupita became a Christian. The popular history of Santiago de Compostela says that the ox was responsible for deciding the place where to bury the apostle.

The animal decided to rest under an oak, on the top of a small mountain in Iria Flavia. In the place, a Roman mausoleum was raised, with the resources provided by the Queen herself. Years later, the two disciples, who had remained in the care of his remains, also died and were buried in the same place. The remains of Santiago fell into oblivion for eight centuries. According to the history of Santiago de Compostela, the tomb of Santiago the Apostle was discovered in the 9th century.

However, the first clues on the location of the remains of the apostle go back to the appearance in A. Next, we will tell you, according to the mythical history of the Camino de Santiago, how the remains of Santiago de Compostela were discovered. In the evenings, mysterious lights, coming from the forest, began to capture his attention.

Surprised at the strange radiances, Pelayo decided to share his restlessness with Teodomiro, the Bishop of Iria Flavia , at that time. So the lights were interpreted as divine signs. Inside it, rested three bodies. They were quickly attributed to Santiago the Apostle and the two disciples, Anastasio and Teodoro who guarded his remains until their death. The bishop immediately informed the King in those years, Alfonso II, of the surprising discovery.

After his visit he ordered the construction of a temple that would be the precursor of the Cathedral of Santiago the Apostle. From that moment on, pilgrimages to Santiago de Compostela began. This is the origin of the Camino de Santiago. The story on the authenticity of the remains discovered in Santiago de Compostela is very long. There are many theories and little credible evidence. The Catholic Church assures that the remains that are found there belong to Santiago the Apostle.

However, some written documents place the Apostle out of Judea on the dates of his death. It is even questioned that the holy Apostle came to walk in Spain, as the story of the Santiago the Apostle tells. Some theorists claim that the remains in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela actually belong to Bishop Prisciliano. The reality is that the church has banned, by a papal bull, the carrying out of DNA tests that allow verifying the authenticity of the remains.

Therefore, it seems that their worship will continue to be a matter of faith. The Muslim conquest had the Spanish monarchs in check at that time. According to the history of the Camino de Santiago, at the time when the Muslims dominated the peninsula, the Christians were forced to pay a tribute of maidens to the Arabs. The news soon spread throughout Europe about the existence of the Holy Galician Sepulchre and the Apostle Santiago became the great symbol of the Spanish Reconquista.

The King of Asturias was just the first of many pilgrims who came to Compostela to do the Camino Santiago. The authenticity of the remains of the apostle Santiago has generated, however, more than a few heated debates and meticulous research.

The unthinkable transfer — for the difficulty it entails- of the body of the disciple of Jesus to Galician soil is just one of the many gaps in a story that moves between historical accuracy and magical legends. Archaeological studies have shown that Compostela was a pre-Christian burial site, but scientific tests were never conducted on the remains that are guarded by the walls of the Cathedral to the point that some researchers have even attributed such bone relics to Prisciliano of Avila, the Hispanic bishop accused of heresy.

However, the history of the bones of the apostle does not end here. Once discovered and honoured with the construction of a Christian temple, the skeleton did not remain still for long. Excavations carried out at the end of the XIX century, after having misplaced the remains of Santiago, revealed the existence of a secret hiding place in the apse behind the main altar, but outside the tabernacle that the disciples had built 99 centimetres in length and 30 in width, where they hid, and were later lost for years, the bones of the Apostle.

Take the first step and start your story! CIF: A Who was Santiago? The pilgrimage Brother of the Apostle John, he belonged to the group of disciples closest to Jesus and was one of the first martyrs of the Catholic Church. Why will this Xacobeo last two years? Paul, on his first post-conversion visit to Jerusalem, saw James Gal Paul did the same on his last visit ac When Peter was rescued from prison, he told his friends to tell James ac James was a leader in the important council of Jerusalem ac Jude could identify himself simply as "a brother of James" jude , so well known was James.

He was martyred c. Date Some date the letter in the early 60s. It reflects a simple church order -- officers of the church are called "elders" and "teachers" No reference is made to the controversy over Gentile circumcision.

The Greek term synagoge "synagogue" or "meeting" is used to designate the meeting or meeting place of the church Recipients The recipients are identified explicitly only in : "the twelve tribes scattered among the nations.

Distinctive Characteristics Characteristics that make the letter distinctive are: 1 its unmistakably Jewish nature; 2 its emphasis on vital Christianity, characterized by good deeds and a faith that works genuine faith must and will be accompanied by a consistent lifestyle ; 3 its simple organization; 4 its familiarity with Jesus' teachings preserved in the Sermon on the Mount compare with Mt ; with Mt ; with Mt ; with Mt ; with Mt ; 5 its similarity to OT wisdom writings such as Proverbs see essay, p.

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